Diploma in Optometry
What is Optometry?
Optometry is a healthcare profession concerned with examining the eyes, diagnosing vision problems, prescribing corrective lenses, and detecting eye diseases. An optometrist is not a surgeon but plays a key role in primary eye care.
A Diploma in Optometry trains students to become optometric technicians or assistants who support optometrists in eye testing, lens fitting, and managing optical stores.
Course Overview
Course Name: Diploma in Optometry
Duration: 2 to 3 years (may include internship)
Eligibility: 10+2 (Science stream – Physics, Chemistry, Biology preferred)
Admission: Based on merit or institute-specific entrance exam
Course Objectives
To train students in basic and advanced eye examinations
To teach prescription and fitting of eyeglasses and contact lenses
To identify and refer serious eye disorders
To manage optical instruments and eye care clinics
Subjects and Topics Covered
Human Anatomy & Physiology (focused on eye)
Ocular Anatomy and Physiology
Visual Optics
Clinical Optometry
Refraction Techniques
Contact Lenses
Ocular Diseases and Disorders
Low Vision Aids
Dispensing Optics (frames, lenses, prescriptions)
Optical Instruments and Maintenance
Optometry Clinic Management
Skills Required
Good understanding of physics and biology
Attention to detail
Strong communication and patient-handling skills
Interest in vision science and technology
Ability to work with precision instruments
Career Opportunities
After completing the diploma, you can work in:
Eye hospitals and clinics
Optical retail chains (e.g., Lenskart, Titan Eye+, etc.)
Vision care centers
Private optometry practices
NGOs working in eye health
Mobile eye testing units
Job Roles
Optometry Technician / Assistant
Refractionist
Vision Care Executive
Contact Lens Assistant
Optical Store Manager
Eye Camp Technician
Salary Range (India)
Entry-level: ₹12,000 – ₹25,000/month
Experienced: ₹30,000 – ₹50,000+/month
Salaries may be higher in private chains or with specialization in contact lenses or low vision care.
Higher Study Options
B.Sc. in Optometry (lateral entry possible in some institutions)
M.Sc. in Optometry (after B.Sc.)
Advanced diplomas in contact lenses, low vision therapy, or vision therapy
MBA in Healthcare/Optical Retail Management
Why Choose Diploma in Optometry?
Fast entry into a stable and growing field
Opportunities in clinical, retail, and outreach settings
Growing demand for vision care professionals, especially with increased screen use
Can lead to higher education and professional optometry roles
Personally rewarding—helping people improve their vision and quality of life
